Siege of Syracuse
213 BCE.
Shown on the map at 37.083°, 15.283°.
The siege of Syracuse by the Roman Republic took place in 213–212 BC. The Romans successfully stormed the Hellenistic city of Syracuse after a protracted siege, giving them control of the entire island of Sicily. During the siege, the city was protected by weapons developed by the prominent inventor and polymath Archimedes, who was slain at the conclusion of the siege by a Roman soldier, in contravention of the Roman proconsul Marcellus's instructions to spare his life.
Text from the Wikipedia article Siege of Syracuse (213–212 BC), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.