Siege of Fuenterrabía

1523 CE.

Shown on the map at 43.362°, -1.792°.

The siege of Fuenterrabía took place in 1523-24 by a Spanish army, after a Franco-Navarrese army had taken it in 1521 in a new incursion to reconquer the Kingdom of Navarre, which had been occupied since 1512 by troops from the unified Crown of Castile and Crown of Aragon. The Fuenterrabía of the 16th century also included most of the municipal term of the current city of Irun, the municipality of Lezo, and parts of Hendaye, Urruña (Behovia neighborhood) and Pasajes (Pasajes de San Juan). The town and fortress were located on a hill surrounded by thick walls, mountains and the sea at the mouth of the Bidasoa River. Its border situation and its geographic characteristics made both Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor and Francis I of France covet its possession.

Text from the Wikipedia article Siege of Fuenterrabía (1523–1524), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

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