Battle of Alexandria

1801 CE.

Shown on the map at 31.220°, 29.950°.

The Battle of Alexandria (also known as the Battle of Canope/Canopus) was fought on 21 March 1801, where the British army and naval forces repelled an assault by the French army as part of the French invasion of Egypt and Syria. Led by General Sir Ralph Abercromby, the British entrenched army engaged a French force under Divisional-general Jacques-François Menou near the ruins of Nicopolis, on the narrow spit of land between the Mediterranean Sea and Abukir. The British routed Menou's army after several hours of fierce fighting, though Abercromby was mortally wounded. Part of the French casualties at Alexandria was caused by British naval force under Frederick Maitland, whose role was also important in suppressing the French attacks. John Hely-Hutchinson, who replaced Abercromby, led the British army to Alexandria and laid siege to the city, which surrendered in September.

Text from the Wikipedia article Battle of Alexandria (1801), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

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