Antonio López de Santa Anna (1794–1876)
Born 1794 CE, died 1876 CE.
Antonio de Padua María Severino López de Santa Anna y Pérez de Lebrón (21 February 1794 – 21 June 1876), often known as Santa Anna, was a Mexican general, politician, and caudillo who served as the eighth president of Mexico on multiple occasions between 1833 and 1855. A controversial and pivotal figure in Mexican politics during the 19th century, he has been called an "uncrowned monarch" by some historians who refer to the 30 years after Mexico's independence as the "Age of Santa Anna." Santa Anna is often remembered in Mexico as a vendepatria due to the loss of Mexican territory to the United States during his rule. During the Mexican War of Independence (1810-1821), Santa Anna fought as a royalist officer for over a decade before switching sides to join the insurgency in 1821. He then led a garrison in Veracruz until the final insurgent victory on September 27, 1821. He played a major role in the rise and fall of both the First Mexican Empire and the First Mexican Republic.
Text from the Wikipedia article Antonio_López_de_Santa_Anna, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.